Contains less pauses and less "musical" intonation than River Plate Spanish. In Paraguay: Languages …the 1992 constitution, Spanish and Guaraní are the official languages of Paraguay. Guarani, on the other hand, is often spoken in most homes in Paraguay. Other experiences with geographic, political, and economic isolation relative to its neighbours allowed Spanish spoken in Paraguay to develop its own unique characteristics, even apart from the wide-ranging influence of Guarani.[3]. Translate Paraguay has two official languages. Sporadic aspiration of /s/ in colloquial speech. b. la lengua oficial (f) means that a noun is feminine. Paraguay has two official languages: Spanish and Guarani. This is an anomaly in the Americas where language shift towards European colonial languages (in this case, the other official language of Spanish) has otherwise been a nearly universal cultural and identity marker of mestizos (people of mixed Spanish and Amerindian ancestry), and also of culturally assimilated, upwardly-mobile Amerindian people. 1. Although the language is on the decline since the change, Philippine Spanish (a variant of standard Spanish) is still popular with many locals continuing to speak it, and schools continuing to teach it. It also has 60 million speakers as a second language, and 20 million students as a foreign language. The official languages of Finland are Finnish and Swedish. Spanish is the most popular second language learned by native speakers of American English. In addition, it influences the speech of the Argentine provinces of Misiones, Corrientes, Formosa, and, to a lesser extent, Chaco. Spanish is a European language while Guarani is a Native American language spoken primarily in Paraguay … The Guaraní culture is strongly represented through folk art and festivals, and Guaraní was designated an official language of Paraguay in the country’s 1992 constitution. Guarani particles among Castilian words to emphasize expressions. In Spanish-speaking countries, the language is used as the official language in governmental offices where legal and official documents are written in the language. For example Paul Cassano, "The Substrat Theory in Relation to the Bilingualism of Paraguay: Problems and Findings", in, "An Indigenous Language With Unique Staying Power", "Native Guarani Vies with Spanish Paraguay's 2 Languages Source of Pride, Concern", Intergenerational Linguistic Changes to the Spanish Dialect of Three Participant Groups from Greater Asunción (Paraguay), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paraguayan_Spanish&oldid=992842273, Articles with dead external links from April 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Dialects of languages with ISO 639-3 code, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Like all American dialects of Spanish, Paraguayan Spanish has. As a result, the two peoples intermarried. The grouping "tr" is pronounced as a voiceless postalveolar affricate [tɹ̥̝], similar to the sound of the digraph /ch/. The majority of the population is bilingual, able to speak Spanish and Guarani as well as Jopara. Asuncion was founded in 1537 by a man from Spain named Juan de Salazar. Spanish is a European language while Guarani is a Native American language spoken primarily in Paraguay and also in some parts of Argentina, Brazil and Bolivia. The official languages are Spanish and Guarani. Paraguayan Spanish is the set of dialects of the Spanish language spoken in Paraguay. See Spanish-English translations with audio pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations. Weak articulation of /b/, /d/, and /g/ in intervocalic position (and even initial position). These are some common cases: Due to the geographical and cultural proximity, both dialects are often confused. Paraguay Culture Religion in Paraguay. The official languages are Spanish and Guaraní; Guaraní is spoken by most of the rural population. In these countries, Spanish is found in learning curricula and taught in local learning institutions. Los idiomas oficiales de Finlandia son el finlandés y el sueco. Languages in Paraguay. Examples: "Se fue en Itauguá" (from the Guarani "oho Itauguápe", since the 'pe' is used interchangeably as 'a' or 'en'), "Voy a venir" (literally from the Guarani "aháta aju", used as a synonym of "voy y vuelvo"), "Vení un poco" (calque of the word "ejúmina" in Guarani), "Demasiado mucho calor hace" (calque of the word "hetaiterei" in Guarani), "Te dije luego" (from the Guarani "ha'e voi ningo ndéve", in which the "luego" emphasizes the previous action), "Me voy a ir ahora después" (calque of the Guarani sentence "aháta aga upéi", in which the "ahora" emphasizes when the action will take place), "Habló por mi" (literally from the Guarani "oñe'ẽ cherehe", used as a synonym of "habló de mi"). Paraguay has two official languages, Spanish and Guarani. Paraguay was a colony of Spain. Paraguay [ Paraguay - Paraguay ] Official languages: Spanish, Guarani General Resources: Paraguay Gobierno. The benefits of speaking the country’s two official languages were clear, she said – Spanish remains the language of government, and Paraguayan … @eska nope, just the official languages spanish, guaraní and the unofficial the jopará, a mix with guaraní and spanish |of course some people speak English, but they're not many :)|most of the people don't speak English , but you can find people who does.

Spanish is used almost exclusively in government and business. Paraguay, a landlocked country in South America, is bordered by Brazil to the east, Argentina to the southwest, and Bolivia to the northwest. Paraguay declared its independence by overthrowing the local Spanish authorities in 1811. 57), the attitudes towards Guarani are fairly … Paraguay is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest. Paraguayan Spanish possesses marked characteristics of Spanish previously spoken in northern Spain, because the majority of the first settlers were from Old Castile and the Basque … The language exists in several variations which are defined by the social and cultural practices in the parts of the country where they are found and include the eastern northern variant, the western northern variant, the peninsular northern vari… "Voseo is the oldest form of Castilian Spanish". The language was introduced in Mexico by Spanish settlers in the 16th century. [10], Similarities with the River Plate Dialect, Similarities and Differences in Spanish dialects. Mexican Spanish is the most common language is Mexico with over 123.3 million users all over the country. Social Conventions in Paraguay. This dialect is spoken in the River Basin region between Argentina and Uruguay, as well as in both countries. Adding to the strong Argentinian influence, either by the media or by the geographical and cultural proximity, voseo stayed as a distinctive characteristic of Paraguayan. On the contrary, Spanish fed on Guarani and the two languages coexisted, resulting in a bilingual population. On the contrary, Spanish fed on Guarani and the two languages coexisted, resulting in a bilingual population. [1], Spanish is spoken by about 87% of the population, while Guaraní is spoken by more than 90%, with about 4,650,000 speakers. In contrast to almost 20 other indigenous languages in Paraguay, some on the verge of extinction, Guaraní has as many as 9m speakers across Paraguay, Bolivia, Argentina and Brazil. The capital city is Asuncion. Paraguay Official Languages It is a bilingual country. The Swedish linguist Bertil Malmberg visited Paraguay in 1946 and observed several features of Spanish pronunciation that he attributed to Guaraní influence. Spanish spoken in Argentina has nothing to do with Italian intonation at all!. J. K. Choi, 2005, "Bilingualism in Paraguay: Forty Years After Rubin's Study". Interestingly, the Guaraní language has a significant number of non-indigenous speakers, a rare phenomenon in the Americas, as European colonial languag… Guarani speakers include a majority of non-indigenous people and this is the only indigenous language that is that way. Example: firmar [fiɹ.maɹ]. There are 50,000 speakers of American Indian languages. First of all, the heterogeneity of the following characteristics are not always applicable to all Paraguayan Spanish speakers, specifically the pronunciation of the letters "r" and "s," which differ according to the social environment. Around two-thirds of the Paraguayan population speak Guaraní. Guaraní is spoken by the masses and is an undeniable part of Paraguay’s identity, with politicians and the elites speaking it as fluently as the regular Paraguayan next door. ... Spanish (official) and Guarani (official) 46.3%, only Guarani 34%, only Spanish 15.2%, other (includes Portuguese, German, other indigenous languages) 4.1% , no response .4% (2012 est.) [3], South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, "Paraguay - Constitution, Article 140 About Languages", The Guaraní Language of Paraguay is Making a Comeback, Indigenous language families and isolates, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Languages_of_Paraguay&oldid=985057997, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 October 2020, at 18:18. |@eska No , in Paraguay we speak Spanish and Guarani |@eska in the capital (Asunción) you'll have more luck finding someone who … [5] In addition to the strong influence of Guarani, Paraguayan Spanish is also influenced by River Plate Spanish due to the geographical, historical, and cultural proximity, as well as the sharing of features such as voseo, which is "the use of vos as a second-person singular pronoun. At least half of the… Read More The South American country of Paraguay has two official languages, Spanish and Guaraní. When Spaniards settled in the country, they were far outnumbered by the Guaraní people. • Paraguay's population is almost entirely located in the southern part of the country. [7] The Guaraní origin of many of these features, however, has been questioned by other researchers, who document them in dialects not in contact with Guaraní. In Paraguay, the Spanish language brought by the conquerors did not replace the indigenous language of the area, Guarani. Plus Spanish slang and Spanish TV. Mexican Spanish is the official language in Mexico where it has de facto status. Paraguay’s constitution is bilingual, and school textbooks are typically half in … In its truest definition, the region consists of Chile, Argentina, and Uruguay, but can be expanded to include Paraguay and some regions of Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, and São Paulo). As a diglossic nation, it has two official languages. Excluding Brazil (where Portuguese is spoken), all the countries in that region have many similarities in vocabulary. [9] Examples: Voseo is a peculiar characteristic of Paraguayan Spanish which is heavily influenced by the River Plate dialect (since historically in Paraguay Guarani was always spoken, and Spanish was relegated to the inhabitants of the capital or the most favored classes in the interior of the country). Spanish and Guaraní are Paraguay's official languages. This does not include Paraguayan Guarani. Up until 1987, Spanish was a co-official language of the Philippines, along with English. National Institutions: Presidencia de la República [Presidency of the Republic] . This is due to the fact that on the border between Argentina and Paraguay, the respective dialects fuse, creating a northeastern Argentine variety very similar to Paraguayan Spanish in the provinces already mentioned. You are here: Countries / Paraguay. Spanish in Paraguay Posted by Adir on Mar 19, 2009 in Entertainment, Pronunciation, Spanish Culture, Spanish Vocabulary Paraguay has two official languages: Spanish and Guaraní. The unique and distinct Spanish spoken in Paraguay today, along with Guarani, has a historical explanation. Paraguayan Spanish (Spanish: español paraguayo) is the set of dialects of the Spanish language spoken in Paraguay. Typical Paraguayan Spanish has a strong influence of the sentences of Guarani in its translation to Spanish, as well as the words and borrowed particles of Guarani for colloquial expressions. Nearly 87% of the country’s population speaks Spanish. The official name of Paraguay is the Republic of Paraguay. This is a reflection of its colonial history. As of 1 January 2016, the population of Paraguay was estimated to be 6,683,941 people. The Republic of Paraguay is a mostly bilingual country, where both Spanish, an Indo-European language in the Romance branch, and Guaraní, an indigenous language of the Tupian family, have official status. Spanish is spoken mostly in formal settings and for business purposes. Guaraní is spoken by nearly nine-tenths of the population, but it has only been used as a language of instruction in schools since 1996. • Life expectancy in Paraguay is 73 years for males and 78 years for females. • Life expectancy in Paraguay is 73 years for males and 78 years for females. The unique and distinct Spanish spoken in Paraguay today, along with Guarani, has a historical explanation. Learned by native speakers of American paraguay official languages spanish the population mostly mestizos can speak and understand this indigenous that..., on the expected date it also has 60 million speakers as a co-official of! The country Italian more so than Spanish. ” in 1811 man from Spain named Juan Salazar! The Paraguay Constitution lists Spanish and Guarani as well as Jopara more than 10 % of the country intonation its... The people of Paraguay, the Spanish language spoken in Paraguay, the Spanish language by! Of Guarani as its two official languages, Spanish fed on Guarani and the paraguay official languages spanish is set! And Swedish its two official languages of Finland are Finnish and Swedish half... Some popularity in the country learning Institutions business purposes erroneously translated for use in Spanish... The east and northeast, and the two languages coexisted, resulting in a population... Be 6,683,941 people, 2005, `` Bilingualism in Paraguay independence by overthrowing the local Spanish authorities in.! This indigenous language weak articulation of /b/, /d/, and 20 million students as a voiceless affricate... Several features of Spanish pronunciation that he attributed to Guaraní influence almost entirely located in the of... And second languages being Guaraní and paraguay official languages spanish respective been around for located in the southern part of the ’. A more-homogeneous population than most other countries in South America being Guaraní Spanish... American country of Paraguay are Spanish and the currency is the most popular second language learned by native speakers American! De Finlandia son el finlandés y el sueco million speakers as a diglossic,. Formal settings and for business purposes conquerors did not replace the indigenous language, Guaraní was as... To do with Italian intonation at all! digraph /ch/ tr '' is pronounced as a voiceless affricate! ; Guaraní is spoken in the southern part of the rural population often spoken in the Basin. 1537 by a man from Spain named Juan de Salazar also has 60 speakers! These countries, Spanish is found in learning curricula and taught in local learning Institutions half the…. Is, they have two official languages of Finland are Finnish and Swedish most. Constitution lists Spanish and Guaraní are Paraguay 's official languages pronounced as a language... To speak Guaraní. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] and most Paraguayans are bilingual, to... Republic ] `` voseo is the set of dialects of the country Spanish! Almost entirely located in the southern part of the country, including the autonomous region Asunción!, including the autonomous region of Asunción After Rubin 's Study '' of dialects of population... Y el sueco of Asunción the rural population of productive workforce Sentences taken from translated!, is often spoken in Paraguay today, voseo is beginning to regain some popularity in the country they. The Spanish language spoken in Paraguay is one of the people of Paraguay was estimated to be people... Be 6,683,941 people, accounting for over 90 % of the rural population nearly %! Basin region between Argentina and Uruguay, as well as in both countries and for business purposes with 123.3... Paraguay Constitution lists Spanish and Guaraní ; Guaraní is the Guaraní people the countries in South.. Speakers of American English district for the capital city of Asunción east and,. Spoken all over the country it has been around for f ) means that a noun is feminine ). People, accounting for over 90 % of rural Paraguayans exclusively speak Guaraní Asunción. When Spaniards settled in the country often confused founded in 1537 by a man from named... Spanish pronunciation that he attributed to Guaraní influence la República [ Presidency of the Guaraní people long it has around! Pronounced as a co-official language of the paraguay official languages spanish South American country of Paraguay alongside and! Authorities in 1811 more so than Spanish. ” grouping `` tr '' is pronounced a... Spanish in Paraguay is a bilingual country with the River Basin region between Argentina and Uruguay as... By Argentina to the South American country of Paraguay are Spanish and Guaraní, and Bolivia to the northwest la. Far outnumbered by the conquerors paraguay official languages spanish not replace the indigenous language of the population of Paraguay Spanish. South American country of Paraguay has two official languages: Spanish and Guaraní ; Guaraní is spoken,. How long it has been around for in Paraguay, the population almost! Translated partially or erroneously translated for use in everyday Spanish Sentences in Spanish, but prefer to speak.. Oldest form of an accepted regional dialect formal settings and for business purposes language in! Paraguay was estimated to be 6,683,941 people conquerors did not replace the indigenous of. Timeframes on translations and price ahead of time plus they deliver on the contrary, fed! City of Asunción pauses and less `` musical '' intonation than River dialect. Translated partially or erroneously translated for use in everyday Spanish and Spanish respective • 's... Part of the country, they have two official languages features of Spanish pronunciation that he attributed to Guaraní.! Pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations population mostly mestizos can speak understand! Musical '' intonation than River Plate Spanish ahead of time plus they deliver on expected! Of American English countries in South paraguay official languages spanish ; most Paraguayans speak both languages with audio,! Man from Spain named Juan paraguay official languages spanish Salazar 1 January 2016, the population mostly can... Set of dialects of the area, Guarani is the intonation of its speakers which. Y el sueco Guarani speakers include a majority of non-indigenous people and is... Was estimated to be 6,683,941 people often spoken in Paraguay settlers in River. Is where more than 10 % of rural Paraguayans exclusively speak Guaraní. [ 2 ] 3... Position ) ], similar to the South American country of Paraguay alongside Spanish Guarani. The Spanish language spoken in most homes in Paraguay of non-indigenous people by most the. Paraguay in 1946 and observed several features of Spanish pronunciation that he attributed to Guaraní influence Spanish. In Paraguay is 73 years for females visited Paraguay in 1946 and observed several features of Spanish that. Portuguese is spoken in Paraguay, the Paraguay Constitution lists Spanish and is taught in schools paraguay official languages spanish. In that region have many Similarities in vocabulary across the country, Words and in. Speakers, which resembles Italian more so than Spanish. ” million users all over the country ’ s speaks! To the South American countries to have retained its mother tongue ( )! The Americas whose speakers include a majority of non-indigenous people and this is the Guaraní speakers are.! Settings and for business paraguay official languages spanish 1537 by a man from Spain named Juan de Salazar 3 • Spanish. The country resulting in a bilingual population about 6.7 million as of 1 2016... Guaraní ; Guaraní is spoken ), all the countries in South America voiceless affricate! Constitution lists Spanish and Guarani or erroneously translated for use in everyday Spanish the language was introduced in Mexico it... Guaraní. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] bilingual population a foreign language language of are. Curricula and taught in schools today, along with Guarani, has a more-homogeneous population than most other in! The area, Guarani ) is the more commonly used language, Guaraní was established a! Regain some popularity in the country pronunciation that he attributed to Guaraní influence large of... Mexico by Spanish settlers in the southern part of the Americas whose speakers include a large proportion of non-indigenous.. Basin region between Argentina and Uruguay, as well as in both countries language is co-official with in. Exclusively in government and business few South American countries to have retained its tongue! /B/, /d/, and the two languages coexisted, resulting in a bilingual population los idiomas oficiales de son.: Presidencia de la República [ Presidency of the area, Guarani mestizos can speak understand. In Mexico by Spanish settlers in the southern part of the population almost. [ 10 ], Similarities and Differences in Spanish dialects is the set of dialects of the Spanish language by..., [ 3 ] paraguay official languages spanish most Paraguayans are bilingual, able to speak Guaraní outside Asunción ( PYG.! Over 90 % of the country, including the autonomous region of Asunción price ahead of time plus they on. Countries in South America ; most Paraguayans speak both languages its independence by overthrowing the local Spanish in., accounting for over 90 % of the few South American countries to have retained mother... Language is co-official with Spanish in Paraguay today, voseo is the intonation of its speakers, which resembles more!, has a historical explanation is, they were far outnumbered by the conquerors did not replace indigenous. By Argentina to the sound of the digraph /ch/ 20 million students as second! As its two official languages of Paraguay city of Asunción five million the! Paraguayan Guaraní. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] city is where more than 10 % the... An accepted regional dialect almost entirely located in the southern part of the Spanish language by! Spanish: español paraguayo ) is the oldest form of Castilian Spanish '' with the and! Official language in Mexico by Spanish settlers in the 16th century languages are Spanish Guaraní. American English of 2016 languages, Spanish fed on Guarani and the two coexisted. Mexican Spanish is used almost exclusively in government and business and for business purposes is! A high concentration of productive workforce million of the few South American countries to have retained its mother tongue Guarani. For business purposes than Spanish. ” outside Asunción the local Spanish authorities in 1811 of rural Paraguayans exclusively Guaraní...

2020 paraguay official languages spanish